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Scottish Bagpipes

An interview with Chicago Musician and All Ireland Piping Champion Brendan McKinney By Lou Carlozo Chicago Tribune Staff Writer.

Highland, or Scottish, bagpipes are believed to date to Roman invasions of Britain; they were designed to lead an army to war and penetrate the clamor of the battlefield. Unlike the uilleann player, who uses a bellows to supply the air, the highland piper fills the windbag by exhaling into a blowpipe.

The size and shape of the instrument creates a brasher, more powerful sound than uilleann pipes — highland pipes can be heard as far as 10 miles away.

Scottish bagpipes probably adopted their present configuration (three drones and a chanter pipe for playing the melody) around the early 1700s. Unlike the uilleann pipes, which have a two-octave range and are mostly learned by ear, highland pipes can only play within a single octave and often require formal training. It also takes years to develop the necessary lung capacity.

 


 
         
 
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